Title: |
Human Bioaccessibility of heavy metals and PAH from Soil
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Resource Type: |
document --> technical publication --> report
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Country: |
Denmark
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Year: |
2003 |
Availability: |
mental project, Miljørapport nr. 840
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Author 1/Producer: |
Grøn, C.
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Other Authors/Producers: |
Andersen, L.
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Author / Producer Type: |
Agency, regulator or other governmental or inter-governmental body
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Publisher: |
The Danish Environmental Protection Agency, Miljøstyrelsen
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Publisher City: |
Strandgade 29, DK-1405 Copenhagen K, Denmark
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ISBN: |
87-7972-877-4
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Format (e.g. PDF): |
PDF
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Size: (e.g. 20mb) |
489
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EUGRIS Keyword(s): |
Contaminated land-->Contaminants-->Contaminants overview Contaminated land-->Contaminants-->Heavy metals Contaminated land-->Contaminants-->PAH Contaminated land-->Risk assessment-->Exposure pathways Contaminated land-->Risk assessment-->Receptor: Human health Contaminated land-->Risk assessment-->Risk assessment overview Contaminated land-->Risk assessment-->Tools and procedures
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Short description: |
Studies of bioavailability are of great interest with respect to definition of realistic soil quality criteria and remedial targets. In this review study, various methods and data are evaluated as no standard methods are as yet defined.
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Long description: |
Bioavailability of soil contaminants depends on the ability of the contaminants to dissolve in the fluids in human stomach and small intestine and be absorbed by the intestinal membranes. The solubility of the contaminants in the gastrointestinal system depends on soil type, source and age Different in-vitro methods give varied results, but several methods are recommended in this study. Reduced soil bioaccessibilty is very likely for cadmium, lead and chromium(III) and likely for arsenic and chromium (VI) and possibly for copper, nickel, zinc and PAH. Studies of bioaccessibility are most suitable for site specific remediation, but as yet are not suitable for general regulation of soil quality criteria and clean-up levels.
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Submitted By:
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Dr Jacqueline Falkenberg WhoDoesWhat?
Last update: 13/04/2007
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