Project objectives:
The main objective of the AgriBMPWater project is to provide planners in charge of the implementation of Best Management Practices (BMPs) to mitigate Non Point Source pollution of water with 1) a guideline allowing the definition of critical areas on which efforts should be placed in priority, and 2) a selection grid permitting the assessment of BMPs in a three-dimensional space defined by environmental effectiveness, associated economic costs and social acceptability by farmers and land managers. On the eight watersheds where the framework has been tested, the grids are immediately usable for local land managers. The models have been calibrated and validated, so the framework can be readily used locally. Notice that some of the used models request important calibration, and thus the grids are valid only on the watersheds where they have been designed or calibrated for.
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Project
Summary:
Due to the rising concern about agricultural non point water pollution, the project aims at the implementation of BMPs (Best Management Practices) to prevent or reduce Non Point Source (NPS) pollution from farms. The selection of the BMP for the relevant watershed is based on the criteria environmental efficiency, economic cost and potential acceptability by farmers. 8 different watersheds were investigated during the project. Expected results should contribute to help Member States choosing the most appropriate measures and ways for an efficient implementation of BMPs, with the support of scientifically validated technical and economic recommendations, thus contributing to various EU policies such as CAP, Instruction 91/676/CEE, Instruction 80/778/CEE, and more generally the European water policy.
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Product Descriptions:
The main objective of the AgriBMPWater project was to provide planners in charge of the implementation of Best Management Practices (BMPs) to mitigate Non Point Source pollution of water with 1) a guideline allowing the definition
of critical areas on which efforts should be placed in priority, and 2) a selection grid permitting the assessment of BMPs in a three-dimensional space defined by environmental effectiveness, associated economic costs and social acceptability by farmers and land managers
The available resources of the project are:
- operational web site
-Report “Guidelines to compare Best Management Practices at the Watershed scale” (Generic)
- Hydrological and economic databases for the different case studies (Generic)
- Calibrated models for the assessment of BMPs for the selected case studies (Pilot)
- A list of publications is available at the projects web pages:
Bärlund, I., S. Tattari, M. Yli-Halla and M. Åström (2002). Effect of intensified surface liming, control drainage and lime filter drainage on groundwater level and drainage water quality on acid sulphate soils at research fields in Ilmajoki and Mustasaari. Final report, 42 pp.
Garnier M. (2001). Il progetto AgriBMPWater. Genio Rurale, N. 5, Maggio 2001, pp. 53-59.
Joukainen, S. and M. Yli-Halla (2002). Acid load from deep sulphidic layers of two well-drained acid sulphate soils.In press for Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment.
Kaljonen, M. (2001). Mitä mieltä maatalouden ympäristönhoidosta? [What do you think of the agri-environmental management?]. Järviseudun sanomat 17.10.2001.
Kaljonen, M. (2002). Maatalouden ympäristöpolitiikan paikallisia sovellutuksia. Lappajärven valuma-alueen viljelijöiden näkemyksiä maatalouden vesiensuojelusta ja ympäristöpolitiikasta. [Local Solutions of Agri-environmental Policy. Lappajärvi watershed's farmers' views on water protection and agri-environmental policy]. To be published in the Publication Series of The West Finland Regional Environment Centre in autumn 2002. In Finnish.
Leparoux P., V. Bégué and E. Guilbert (2001). Le Don, l'eau, la vie, une opération Ferti-Mieux pour l'amélioration de la qualité de l'eau par la modification de pratiques agricoles, état des lieux, bilan de 7 années de fonctionnement, perspectives. Chambre d'agriculture de Loire Atlantique, octobre 2001, 70 p. + annexes.
Piet L. (2002). Spatialisation d'un modèle d'équilibre général calculable pour l'étude de la localisation des activités agricoles à une échelle infra-nationale [Integrating the spatial dimension into a computable general equilibrium model: a sub-national study of agricultural activity location]. Ph-D Thesis in Environmental Sciences of the 'Ecole Nationale du Génie Rural, des Eaux et des Forêts', 315 p.
Plachot L. (2001). Construction d'une Matrice de Comptabilité Sociale à partir du Système Européen des Comptes (SEC 95). Application à la France pour 1995. [Using the European Accounting System (SEC 95) to build a Social Accounting Matrix. Application to France for 1995]. Mémoire de stage de maîtrise, Cemagref-Université Bordeaux IV, 65 p.
Romstad, E. (2003). Team Approaches in Reducing Nonpoint Source Pollution, Ecological Economics, 47(1) : 71-78
Strauss P. and E. Klaghofer (2001). Effects of soil erosion on soil characteristics and productivity. Die Bodenkultur, 52(2), pp. 147-153.
Turpin N. and T. Bioteau (2002). Pollutions diffuses sur des bassins de l'ouest de la France : quelles données recueillir pour le diagnostic ? (Non point source pollution on French western watersheds : which data for diagnosis ?). Ingénieries E.A.T., n°30 - June 2002, pp. 15-27
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