Title: |
Trends in nitrogen deposition and leaching in acid-sensitive streams in Europe.
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Resource Type: |
document --> technical publication --> journal article
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Country: |
EU Projects
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Year: |
2004 |
Availability: |
Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Vol. 5, No. 3, 299-310.
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Author 1/Producer: |
Wright, R.F
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Other Authors/Producers: |
Alewell, C., Cullen, J., Evans, C.D., Marchetto, A., Moldan, F., Prechtel, A. and Rogora. M.
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Author / Producer Type: |
EC Project
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Publisher: |
Macauly Land Use Research Institute
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Publisher City: |
Aberdeen, AB15 8QH
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Format (e.g. PDF): |
HTML
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EUGRIS Keyword(s): |
Diffuse pollution-->Diffuse pollution overview Diffuse pollution-->Monitoring Diffuse pollution-->Scales Diffuse pollution-->Sources Water and sanitation-->Pollution Water resources and their management -->Stresses, quality and ecological status Water resources and their management -->Water resources and their management Overview
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Short description: |
Long-term records of nitrogen deposition and concentrations in streamwater were analysed at 30 sites covering the major regions in Europe that are sensitive to acidification.
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Long description: |
Much of Europe has received high inputs of inorganic nitrogen during the past 20-30 years, with the exceoion of a decline of approximately 20% in central and northern Europe during the late 1990s. Nitrate concentrations in stream waters are related to the amount of N deposition. Sites where deposition is less than 10 kgN ha-1 yr-1 have low concentrations of nitrate in streamwater, whereas all sites receiving > 25 kgN ha-1 yr-1 have elevated concentrations. For the level of N deposition typical for Europe nitrogen saturation is a process that takes many decades, although declining nitrate concentrations at a few sites may reflect recent reductions in N deposition. Short and long-term variations in climate affect nitrate concentrations in streamwater, obscuring long-term trends. Empirical data for geographic pattern and long-term trends in the response of surface waters to changes in N deposition are used to predict future contributions of nitrate to acidification of soils and surface waters.
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Submitted By:
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Dr Stefan Gödeke WhoDoesWhat?
Last update: 24/05/2007
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